The set of basic human rights standards are minimum privileges and freedoms that all children under the age of 18 are entitled too. The Rights are listed under the United Nations Conventions of the Rights of the Child. The Convention is a set of universally agreed set of non-negotiable standards and obligations that almost every country has agreed to. The Convention was created as a result of world leaders beginning to recognize that children under the 18 years of age needed special care and protection different from adults. The legally binding international instrument made the world recognized that children, too, are entitled to basic human rights. The Convention contains 54 articles and two Optional Protocols. Below is an overview of how the Convention protects children.
Every child is entitled to:
- the right of survival
- to develop to the fullest
- to protection from harmful influences, abuse and exploitation
- to participate fully in family, cultural and social life
- health care
- education
- legal, civil and social services
- non-discrimination
- devotion to the best interests of the child
- the right to life, survival and development
- respect for the views of the child
UNICEF. (2013, April 4). Convention on the rights of the child. Retrieved from http://www.unicef.org/crc/
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